Orchestra
Rodolfo Biagi
The Rodolfo Biagi orchestra was the orchestra led by the pianist Rodolfo Biagi [3][1]. Biagi left Juan D'Arienzo's orchestra in 1938 and debuted his own orchestra at the Marabú cabaret in September of that year, although sources differ on the exact date [1][2][3][4]. The orchestra recorded for Odeon from 1938, with singers including Teófilo Ibáñez, Andrés Falgás, Jorge Ortiz, Alberto Lago, Alberto Amor and Carlos Saavedra [5][6][10][12][14][16].
1927: 2, 0; 1938: 8, 864; 1939: 12, 929; 1940: 20, 398; 1941: 18, 362; 1942: 13, 128; 1943: 14, 33; 1944: 10, 42; 1945: 16, 142; 1946: 18, 149; 1947: 2, 0; 1948: 2, 141; 1950: 4, 41; 1951: 4, 183; 1952: 2, 96; 1953: 4, 20; 1954: 4, 81; 1955: 2, 24; 1956: 4, 30; 1957: 4, 106; 1958: 4, 163; 1959: 4, 57; 1960: 2, 1; 1961: 4, 16; 1963: 2, 65; 1964: 2, 3; 1965: 4, 7; 1966: 4, 24
53% of the dancing to Rodolfo Biagi’s records is to those made in 1938–1940.
How we know
The shortest run of recording years that holds at least half the dances: 2,191 of 4,105. Dances count filmed Occasions on TangoTube, once each however many channels filmed them, under the year the record was made.
See these records →Teófilo Ibáñez sang 8 of its 189 records (4%), and they hold 25% of its dancing, 1938–1939.
How we know
1,051 of 4,105 dances. A partner is named when they hold at least a fifth of the dancing and half again their share of the records.
See these records →
The Rodolfo Biagi orchestra was led by Rodolfo Biagi [3]. Before forming it, Biagi was the pianist in Juan D'Arienzo's orchestra from 1935 to 1938 [1][2]. His own orchestra debuted at the Marabú cabaret in September 1938 [1][2][3][4]. One source gives the date as 1 September 1938, and others give 16 September 1938 [4][1][2][3].
The orchestra recorded for the Odeon label [5][10]. Todo Tango attributes Odeon's success in the market at that time to the pairing of Biagi with the singer Jorge Ortiz [11]. It was a lead act on Radio El Mundo's Glostora Tango Club in the early 1950s [1]. Todo Tango also describes it as the first orchestra on Argentine television [1].
History
Biagi was born on 14 March 1906, according to the dossier's sole source for this date [17]. Aged thirteen, in 1919, he began playing piano for silent films at a neighbourhood cinema without his parents knowing [1]. On 1 April 1930 he recorded for Odeon with Carlos Gardel as part of Gardel's accompanying group [1].
In 1935 Biagi joined Juan D'Arienzo's orchestra at the Chantecler cabaret, where he replaced the pianist Lidio Fasoli [1]. His first recording with D'Arienzo was "Orillas de plata", dated 31 December 1935 [2]. He also played with D'Arienzo on LR1 Radio El Mundo [2]. His last recording with D'Arienzo was "Champagne tango" on 22 June 1938, after 71 sides together [2].
Biagi led his own orchestra from 1938 [2]. Its debut took place at the Marabú cabaret [1][3]. Sources differ on the date of this debut [4][1][2][3]. Todo Tango and Wikipedia (es) give 16 September 1938 [1][2][3]. A blog discography of the orchestra gives 1 September 1938 [4]. The tango.info calendar lists the orchestra with Biagi as leader on 19 August 1938, before either debut date [5].
In 1942 the orchestra toured Chile, and Todo Tango describes the tour as a great success [1]. In the early 1950s it was a lead act on Radio El Mundo's Glostora Tango Club [1]. Todo Tango also states that it was the first orchestra on Argentine television [1].
Biagi gave his last performance on 2 August 1969, at the Hurlingham Club [1]. He died suddenly in Buenos Aires on 24 September 1969 [1].
Singers
Teófilo Ibáñez was the orchestra's singer from 1938 [4][3]. The tango.info calendar lists him with the orchestra on 19 August, 17 October, 15 November and 2 December 1938 [5]. Sources differ on when his time with the orchestra ended [4][6]. A blog discography gives a span from 19 August 1938 to 27 April 1939 [4]. Todo Tango's biography of Andrés Falgás places Ibáñez's departure in July 1939 [6].
Andrés Falgás joined in July 1939 and sang with the orchestra until April 1940 [6]. Jorge Ortiz joined in 1940 [10][11]. He was still singing with the orchestra on 10 September 1942 [13]. Todo Tango states that the success of the Biagi–Ortiz pairing helped the Odeon label establish itself in the market [11].
Alberto Lago sang with the orchestra on 3 December 1941 and 22 May 1942 [12][13]. Alberto Amor is recorded with the orchestra on 18 January 1946 and 23 May 1946 [14][15]. Carlos Saavedra is recorded with the orchestra on 22 July 1948 [16].
Recordings
The orchestra recorded for Odeon [5][10]. Sources differ on the date of an October 1938 Odeon recording [5][4]. tango.info gives 17 October 1938 and the blog discography gives 16 October 1938 [5][4]. Another Odeon recording is dated 2 December 1938 [5].
On 18 January 1946 Biagi led the orchestra in a session that included "Aroma de amor", with Alberto Amor as singer [14]. The Todo Tango page on "Camino del Tucumán" records Alberto Amor with the orchestra on 23 May 1946 [15].
Related
The orchestra's debut venue was the Marabú cabaret [1][3]. Its leader was Rodolfo Biagi . Singers linked to the orchestra include Teófilo Ibáñez, Andrés Falgás, Jorge Ortiz and Alberto Lago [5][6][10][12].
References
- 1.Rodolfo Biagi · todotango.com
- 2.Rodolfo Biagi · es.wikipedia.org
- 3.Biografía de Rodolfo Biagi por Jorge Palacio (Faruk) - Todotango.com · todotango.com
- 4.Rodolfo Biagi su obra completa en el disco - Volumen 1 - 1938 - 1939 · tangoradioymashistorias.blogspot.com
- 5.Calendar - Argentine Tango - tango.info · tango.info
- 6.Biography of Andrés Falgás by Néstor Pinsón - Todotango.com · todotango.com
- 7.Andrés Falgás - Biography, history - Todotango.com · todotango.com
- 8.tango.info, recordings of 13 July 1939 · tango.info
- 9.Calendar - Argentine Tango - tango.info · tango.info
- 10.Biography of Jorge Ortiz by Abel Palermo - Todotango.com · todotango.com
- 11.Jorge Ortiz - Semblanza por Abel Palermo · todotango.com“El sello Odeon lograba imponerse en el mercado gracias al éxito producido por el binomio Biagi-Ortiz.”
- 12.tango.info, recordings of 3 December 1941 · tango.info
- 13.Calendar - Argentine Tango - tango.info · tango.info
- 14.Aroma de amor · todotango.com
- 15.Camino del Tucumán · todotango.com
- 16.Calendar - Argentine Tango - tango.info · tango.info
- 17.Tangopedia staff · tangopedia.app
Most danced
From TangoTube dances
- Viejo portónRodolfo Biagi · Teófilo Ibáñez1938
- Dichas que vivíRodolfo Biagi · Andrés Falgás1939
- Campo afueraRodolfo Biagi · Teófilo Ibáñez1939
- Por la huellaRodolfo Biagi · Carlos Saavedra1948
- AdoraciónRodolfo Biagi · Hugo Duval, Carlos Heredia1951
- Lejos de tiRodolfo Biagi · Teófilo Ibáñez1938
- El YaguarónRodolfo Biagi1940
- El último adiósRodolfo Biagi · Andrés Falgás1940
- Todo es amorRodolfo Biagi · Hugo Duval1958
- El recodoRodolfo Biagi1952
- Lágrimas y sonrisasRodolfo Biagi1941
- Loca de amorRodolfo Biagi · Teófilo Ibáñez1938
Tours
1942Tours Chile with great success.†
Part of Rodolfo Biagi's 1942 tour of Chile
Places named: Chile
Data: recordings, facts and sources
Also: its leader, Rodolfo Biagi
Singers over the years
First to last recording together · source: TangoCloud catalogue · tap a bar for the takes · Every singer and orchestra
- Jorge Ortiz1940–1945 · 37
- Alberto Amor1943–1947 · 30
- Hugo Duval1950–1966 · 35
- Carlos Acuña1943–1944 · 12
- Andrés Falgás1939–1940 · 11
- Teófilo Ibáñez1938–1939 · 8
- Carlos Saavedra1946–1948 · 7
- Alberto Lago1941–1942 · 5
- Carlos Almagro1963–1966 · 5
- Carlos Heredia1950–1953 · 4
Singers
Often danced together
Our data: two of this orchestra's recordings danced in the same filmed Performance on TangoTube.
- El Yaguarón (1940) + Bélgica (1942)danced together in 3 Performances
- Viejo portón (1938) + Campo afuera (1939)danced together in 3 Performances
- Todo es amor (1958) + Mi vida en tus manos (1957)danced together in 3 Performances
- Aroma de amor (1946) + Campo afuera (1939)danced together in 3 Performances
- El Yaguarón (1940) + Por la huella (1948)danced together in 2 Performances
- Viejo portón (1938) + Por la huella (1948)danced together in 2 Performances
- Viejo portón (1938) + Triste comedia (1955)danced together in 2 Performances
- Viejo portón (1938) + Todo es amor (1958)danced together in 2 Performances
Leader1
Led by Rodolfo Biagi1938–1959
Supported · 2Notes30
Aged thirteen, starts playing piano for silent films at a neighbourhood cinema without his parents knowing.1919
Single sourceRecords with Carlos Gardel for Odeon as part of his accompanying group.Apr 1, 1930
Single sourceJoins Juan D'Arienzo's orchestra at the Chantecler cabaret, replacing pianist Lidio Fasoli.1935
Single sourceFirst recording with D'Arienzo, Orillas de plata; with him he also plays on LR1 Radio El Mundo.Dec 31, 1935
Single sourceLast recording with D'Arienzo, Champagne tango, after 71 sides together.Jun 22, 1938
Single sourceDebuts his own orchestra at the Marabú cabaret.Sep 16, 1938
Single sourceTours Chile with great success.1942
Single sourceIn the early 1950s is a lead act on Radio El Mundo's Glostora Tango Club and the first orchestra on Argentine television.1950
Single sourceGives his last performance, at the Hurlingham Club.Aug 2, 1969
Single sourceDies suddenly in Buenos Aires.Sep 24, 1969
Single sourceBiagi's 1942 instrumentals, like Bélgica, still keep the choppy, sharply syncopated beat of his earlier style, even as orchestras generally slow down and gain more space; that fuller change in Biagi's own sound comes more in 1943.
Single sourceBiagi took the surprise element he had developed as D'Arienzo's pianist and applied it to his own orchestra as a whole, rather than featuring himself as a soloist.
Single sourceBiagi favoured comic, abruptly rhythmic endings, both on 'Sueño de juventud' and on 'Lisón' from the main 1944 show.
Single sourceBiagi, who started his own band in 1938 after leaving D'Arienzo (fired, or mutually), moves the surprising offbeat from his piano to the whole band; its beat is the shortest, sharpest ever recorded in tango.
Single sourceBiagi recorded only six or seven milongas in his whole career, and in Campo afuera the lyric by Homero Manzi is sad, as Manzi's milongas usually are.
Single sourceBiagi's orchestra is one of extremes: very slow legato bandoneón and very choppy backbeat, with strong contrast but not much colour in between.
Single sourceBiagi's milongas put the accent on the beat before the one, making an upward feeling; listen to Campo afuera for the idea carried all the way through.
Single sourceIn the Biagi orchestra a single bandoneón sometimes plays very quietly with a lot of tremolo (shaking the instrument), adding a spooky atmosphere under the vocal.
Single sourceBiagi split from D'Arienzo in 1938, a break Lavocah thinks Biagi expected, and immediately started his own orchestra.
Single sourceBiagi takes the surprise he had as D'Arienzo's pianist and applies it to the whole orchestra; 'surprise' is the orchestra in one word.
Single sourceKnown as «Manos brujas»
Single sourceManos brujas
Single sourceRelease “Lagrimas y sonrisas” (1993), AR1993source
Single sourceRelease “Reliquias: Sus éxitos con Jorge Ortiz” (1998) on EMI–Odeon S.A.I.C. 4 95365 2, AR1998source
Single sourceRelease “Sentir el tango: Malena” (1998) on Altaya T.A. 052, AR1998source
Single sourceRelease “Reliquias: Sus éxitos con Alberto Amor” (1999) on EMI–Odeon S.A.I.C. 7243 499968 2 3, AR1999source
Single sourceRelease “Reliquias: Sus éxitos con Jorge Ortiz, vol. 2” (1999) on EMI–Odeon S.A.I.C. 724349996724, AR1999source
Single sourceRelease “Reliquias: Sus éxitos con Andrés Falgás y Teófilo Ibáñez” (1999) on EMI–Odeon S.A.I.C. 7243 499966 2 5, AR1999source
Single sourceRelease “Pura clase” (1999) on Maestros del Tango Argentino BMT 021, ES1999source
Single sourceRelease “Caricias y Los No. 1” (November 9, 1999) on Emily Records 821593Nov 9, 1999source
Single sourceJoined3
Andrés Falgás — joined Rodolfo BiagiJul 1939–Apr 1940
Single sourceJorge Ortiz — joined Rodolfo Biagi1940
Single sourceTeófilo Ibáñez — joined Rodolfo Biagi1938
Single sourceSang with12
Andrés Falgás — sang with Rodolfo BiagiJul 1939–Apr 1940
Single sourceJorge Ortiz — sang with Rodolfo Biagi1940, Sep 10, 1942, Jan 2, 1945
Supported · 3Teófilo Ibáñez — sang with Rodolfo Biagi1938–1939
Supported · 4Alberto Lago — sang with Rodolfo BiagiDec 3, 1941, Dec 3, 1941–May 22, 1942, May 22, 1942
Supported · 2Alberto Amor — sang with Rodolfo Biagi1943–1947
Supported · 3Carlos Saavedra — sang with Rodolfo BiagiMay 23, 1946–Jul 22, 1948, 1946–1950, Jul 22, 1948
Supported · 2Carlos Acuña — sang with Rodolfo Biagi1942–1944, Aug 11, 1944
Supported · 3Carlos Heredia — sang with Rodolfo Biagi1950–1953
Supported · 2Hugo Duval — sang with Rodolfo Biagi1950–1961
Supported · 3Carlos Almagro — sang with Rodolfo Biagi1962
Single sourceJuan Alessio — sang with Rodolfo Biagi1940–1945
Single sourceJorge Garré — sang with Rodolfo Biagi1959–1960
Single sourceLeft2
Teófilo Ibáñez — left Rodolfo BiagiJul 1939
Single sourceAndrés Falgás — left Rodolfo BiagiApr 1940
Single sourceRecordings18
Dichas que viví · Rodolfo Biagi · 1939 — recorded by Rodolfo BiagiJul 13, 1939
Supported · 2El Yaguarón · Rodolfo Biagi · 1940 — recorded by Rodolfo BiagiJun 19, 1940
Single sourcePor un beso de amor · Rodolfo Biagi · 1940 — recorded by Rodolfo BiagiOct 4, 1940
Single sourceSon cosas del bandoneón · Rodolfo Biagi · 1939 — recorded by Rodolfo BiagiSep 22, 1939
Single sourceDejame amarte aunque sea un dia · Rodolfo Biagi · 1939 — recorded by Rodolfo BiagiSep 22, 1939
Single sourceCielo · Rodolfo Biagi · 1939 — recorded by Rodolfo BiagiSep 18, 1939
Single sourceEl último adiós · Rodolfo Biagi · 1940 — recorded by Rodolfo BiagiMar 27, 1940
Single sourceGriseta · Rodolfo Biagi · 1939 — recorded by Rodolfo BiagiOct 26, 1939
Single sourceQueja indiana · Rodolfo Biagi · 1939 — recorded by Rodolfo BiagiOct 26, 1939
Single sourceCantando se van las penas · Rodolfo Biagi · 1940 — recorded by Rodolfo BiagiJun 28, 1940
Single sourcePura clase · Rodolfo Biagi · 1939 — recorded by Rodolfo BiagiJul 13, 1939
Single sourceTodo te nombra · Rodolfo Biagi · 1940 — recorded by Rodolfo BiagiJun 19, 1940
Single sourceViejo portón · Rodolfo Biagi · 1938 — recorded by Rodolfo BiagiOct 16, 1938, Oct 17, 1938
Supported · 2Lejos de ti · Rodolfo Biagi · 1938 — recorded by Rodolfo BiagiDec 2, 1938
Single sourceNo me digas que no · Rodolfo Biagi · 1954 — recorded by Rodolfo BiagiDec 29, 1954
Single sourceTe burlas tristeza · Rodolfo Biagi · 1960 — recorded by Rodolfo BiagiJul 28, 1960
Single sourceAmor mio · Rodolfo Biagi · 1958 — recorded by Rodolfo BiagiNov 12, 1958
Single sourceRecorded in 71 piezas con D'ArienzoDec 31, 1935–Jun 22, 1938
Single sourceLabels2
Released on Odeon1940
Single sourceReleased on Columbia1956–1961
Single sourcePerformed at1
Performed at MarabúSep 1, 1938, Sep 16, 1938
Supported · 3In other catalogues1
tango.info · RodolBiagi
Single sourceArranged for1
Oscar de la Fuente — arranged for Rodolfo Biagi
Single sourcePlayed in3
Alfredo Attadia — played in Rodolfo Biagi
Single sourceRicardo Pedevilla — played in Rodolfo Biagi
Single sourceJuan Carlos Caviello — played in Rodolfo Biagi
Single sourceOpen from1
Open from 1938Sep 16, 1938
Single sourceOpen until1
Open until 1969Aug 2, 1969
Single sourceListen
- El carretónRodolfo Biagi · no clip yet1927
- Cruz diabloRodolfo Biagi1927
- El IncendioRodolfo Biagi1938
- GólgotaRodolfo Biagi · Teófilo Ibáñez1938
- Viejo portónRodolfo Biagi · Teófilo Ibáñez1938
- Unión CívicaRodolfo Biagi1938
- El treceRodolfo Biagi1938
- Loca de amorRodolfo Biagi · Teófilo Ibáñez1938
- Una penaRodolfo Biagi · Teófilo Ibáñez1938
- Lejos de tiRodolfo Biagi · Teófilo Ibáñez1938
- Alma de bohemioRodolfo Biagi · Teófilo Ibáñez1939
- La malevaRodolfo Biagi1939
Ask Tangopedia
Answers only from cited facts, each with its source.