Orchestra
Francisco Rotundo
Francisco Rotundo led a tango orchestra in Buenos Aires that debuted at the carnival dances of Club San José de Flores in 1945 and featured singers including Carlos Roldán, Floreal Ruiz, Enrique Campos, Julio Sosa and Jorge Durán [1]. He disbanded the orchestra in 1957, after being barred for his Peronist views, and in the late 1960s formed a new orchestra for his venue La Casa de Rotundo [1][2].
Francisco Rotundo was born on 4 November 1919 [3]. In 1944 he won an orchestra contest at the Palermo Palace salon [1]. The following year, 1945, he debuted his orchestra at the carnival dances of Club San José de Flores, where it was presented by the poet Carlos Waiss [1].
Through the late 1940s and early 1950s the orchestra hired a series of singers. These included Horacio Quintana and Aldo Calderón, Carlos Roldán from Montevideo, Mario Corrales, Floreal Ruiz from the orchestra of Aníbal Troilo, Enrique Campos, Julio Sosa and Jorge Durán [1]. Sources differ on whether Floreal Ruiz joined in 1948 or in 1949 [1][4][5].
The orchestra recorded for Odeon, beginning with Seguí mi consejo, sung by Carlos Roldán, in December 1948 [1]. In 1957 Rotundo disbanded the orchestra, barred for his Peronist views, and returned to the family paper business [2]. In the late 1960s he opened La Casa de Rotundo in Liniers with a new orchestra; the venue later moved to Villa Luro [1]. Rotundo died in Buenos Aires on 26 September 1997 [2].
History
Formation (1944–1945)
In 1944 Rotundo won an orchestra contest at the Palermo Palace salon [1]. His orchestra debuted in 1945 at the carnival dances of Club San José de Flores, presented by the poet Carlos Waiss [1]. A 1945 claim from the same source records Rotundo as leader of the orchestra [1].
Café Nacional and the late 1940s (1947–1949)
In 1947 the orchestra played a successful season at the Café Nacional on Corrientes, with Horacio Quintana and Aldo Calderón as singers [1]. In 1948 Rotundo brought the singer Carlos Roldán from Montevideo [1]. In October 1948 the orchestra was performing in what one biography calls "los mejores cabarets" [1].
The arrival of Floreal Ruiz, who came from the orchestra of Aníbal Troilo, is dated differently. One account places it in 1949, stating that Rotundo hired Mario Corrales in March of that year and Floreal Ruiz, who debuted in October [1]. Other claims place Ruiz's joining in October 1948 [1] or in 1948 [4], and a calendar records Ruiz singing with the orchestra on 14 December 1948 [5]. The sources therefore differ on the date, and this article does not resolve the question.
The 1950s (1952–1957)
In 1952 Rotundo hired Enrique Campos, whose duet with Floreal Ruiz on El viejo vals sold strongly [1]. In 1953 Julio Sosa joined after leaving the Francini-Pontier orchestra and stayed about two years [1]. Jorge Durán joined at the end of 1955 and recorded two songs with the orchestra that December [1].
In 1957 Rotundo disbanded the orchestra. One source states that he had been barred for his Peronist views, and that he then returned to the family paper business [2].
Later years
In the late 1960s Rotundo opened La Casa de Rotundo in the Liniers neighbourhood with a new orchestra; the venue later moved to Villa Luro [1]. He died in Buenos Aires on 26 September 1997 [2].
Singers
The singers documented with the orchestra, in the order the sources give, were [1]:
- Horacio Quintana and Aldo Calderón, at the Café Nacional in 1947 [1]
- Carlos Roldán, brought from Montevideo in 1948 [1]
- Mario Corrales, hired in March 1949 [1]
- Floreal Ruiz, formerly with Aníbal Troilo, joining in 1948 or 1949 depending on the source [1][4][5]
- Enrique Campos, hired in 1952 [1]
- Julio Sosa, from 1953 for about two years, after leaving Francini-Pontier [1]
- Jorge Durán, from the end of 1955 [1]
Recordings
The orchestra recorded for Odeon. Its documented first recording was Seguí mi consejo with Carlos Roldán, in December 1948 [1]. A calendar entry records Floreal Ruiz singing with the orchestra on 14 December 1948 [5].
In 1952 the duet of Enrique Campos and Floreal Ruiz on El viejo vals sold strongly [1]. In December 1955 Jorge Durán recorded two songs with the orchestra; the source does not name them [1].
References
- 1.Biografía de Francisco Rotundo · todotango.com
- 2.Francisco Rotundo · en.wikipedia.org
- 3.Tangopedia staff · tangopedia.app
- 4.Biografía de Floreal Ruiz · todotango.com
- 5.Calendar - Argentine Tango - tango.info · tango.info
Most danced
From TangoTube dances
- El viejo valsFrancisco Rotundo · Floreal Ruiz, Enrique Campos1951
- Un infiernoFrancisco Rotundo · Floreal Ruiz1953
- Para florearseFrancisco Rotundo1954
- Eras como la florFrancisco Rotundo · Julio Sosa1955
- Al fin de cuentasFrancisco Rotundo · Enrique Campos1957
- No es más que yoFrancisco Rotundo · Enrique Campos1952
- La casita esta tristeFrancisco Rotundo · Julio Sosa1953
- SurFrancisco Rotundo · Floreal Ruiz1948
- Esclavas blancasFrancisco Rotundo · Floreal Ruiz1950
- Bien PulentaFrancisco Rotundo · Carlos Roldán1950
- Alma de locaFrancisco Rotundo · Floreal Ruiz1952
- Justo el 31Francisco Rotundo · Julio Sosa1953
Data: recordings, facts and sources
Also: its leader, Francisco Rotundo
Recordings by year
Source: TangoCloud catalogue
1948: 1, 1949: 8, 1950: 6, 1951: 4, 1952: 6, 1953: 9, 1954: 8, 1955: 10, 1956: 6, 1957: 6
Singers over the years
First to last recording together · source: TangoCloud catalogue · tap a bar for the takes · Every singer and orchestra
- Floreal Ruiz1948–1955 · 27
- Enrique Campos1951–1957 · 11
- Julio Sosa1953–1955 · 11
- Carlos Roldán1949–1950 · 4
- Alfredo Del Rio1957 · 3
- Jorge Durán1955 · 2
- Ricardo Argentino1956 · 1
- Maria de la Fuente1957 · 1
Singers
Line-up by year
The musicians the sources place in the orchestra each year. Someone with no end year is shown only in the year they joined.
- 1947
Luis Stazo (bandoneon)1
Won1
Won Wins an orchestra contest at the Palermo Palace salon.1944Single source
Notes15
Debuts his orchestra at the carnival dances of Club San José de Flores, presented by the poet Carlos Waiss.1945Single source
Plays a successful season at the Café Nacional on Corrientes, with Horacio Quintana and Aldo Calderón singing.1947Single source
Brings singer Carlos Roldán from Montevideo; records Seguí mi consejo with him for Odeon in December.1948Single source
Hires Mario Corrales in March and Floreal Ruiz from Aníbal Troilo, who debuts in October.1949Single source
Hires Enrique Campos; his duet with Floreal Ruiz on El viejo vals sells strongly.1952Single source
Julio Sosa joins after leaving Francini-Pontier and stays about two years.1953Single source
Jorge Durán joins at the end of the year and records two songs in December.1955Single source
Disbands the orchestra, barred for his Peronist views, and returns to the family paper business.1957Single source
In the late 1960s opens La Casa de Rotundo in Liniers, later moved to Villa Luro, with a new orchestra.1968Single source
Dies in Buenos Aires.Sep 26, 1997Single source
Rotundo, a rich man whose wife was a senator and who did well under Perón, poached Floreal Ruiz from Troilo with a transfer fee of about 100,000 pesos (part going to compensate the record company) and a car as a signing-on bonus.Single source
Rotundo's orchestra is not as complex as Troilo's or Pugliese's: it bangs out the beat with little colour, and quality jumps whenever Ruiz sings, like Canaro with Maida or Charlo.Single source
Release “El viejo vals” (1995) on Maestros del Tango Argentino BMT 004, ES1995source
Release “Sentir el tango: Yo soy aquel muchacho” (1998) on Altaya T.A. 0281998source
Release “Sentir el tango: Por la vuelta” (1998) on Altaya T.A. 0381998source
Leader1
Led by Francisco Rotundo1945Single source
Joined2
Floreal Ruiz — joined Francisco Rotundo1948, Oct 1948, 1949Single source
Carlos Roldán — joined Francisco Rotundo1948Single source
Performed at1
Performed at los mejores cabaretsOct 1948Single source
Sang with16
Floreal Ruiz — sang with Francisco RotundoDec 14, 1948, 1949–1955, Dec 10, 1951Supported · 2
Enrique Campos — sang with Francisco RotundoMar 1947, Dec 10, 1951, Oct 23, 1952Supported · 2
Julio Sosa — sang with Francisco Rotundo1953–1955Supported · 2
Carlos Roldán — sang with Francisco RotundoDec 29, 1950Single source
Alfredo Del Rio — sang with Francisco Rotundo1956–1957, Jun 6, 1957Single source
Carlos Roldán — sang with Francisco Rotundo1948Single source
Mario Corrales — sang with Francisco RotundoMar 1949Single source
Floreal Ruiz — sang with Francisco RotundoOct 1949–Jan 1957Single source
Enrique Campos — sang with Francisco Rotundo1952Single source
Julio Sosa — sang with Francisco Rotundo1953–1955Single source
Jorge Durán — sang with Francisco Rotundo1955Single source
Floreal Ruiz — sang with Francisco Rotundo1949Single source
Enrique Campos — sang with Francisco RotundoMar 1947, Aug 10, 1951Single source
Jorge Durán — sang with Francisco Rotundo1955Single source
Mario Pomar — sang with Francisco Rotundo1946Single source
Aldo Calderón — sang with Francisco RotundoSingle source
Leader born1
Its leader was born on November 4, 1919Supported · 2
Left1
Alfredo Del Rio — left Francisco Rotundo1957Single source
In other catalogues1
tango.info · FrancRotunSingle source
Leader's birthplace1
Its leader was born in Buenos AiresNov 4, 1919Single source
Leader died1
Its leader died on September 26, 1997Single source
Leader's place of death1
Its leader died in Buenos AiresSep 26, 1997Single source
Played in1
Luis Stazo — played in Francisco Rotundo1947Single source
Known for1
Is known for Un infiernoSingle source
Listen
- SurFrancisco Rotundo · Floreal Ruiz1948
- Mi noche tristeFrancisco Rotundo · Floreal Ruiz1949
- Agüelita qué hora sonFrancisco Rotundo · Floreal Ruiz1949
- El polleroFrancisco Rotundo · Carlos Roldán · no clip yet1949
- Mis deliriosFrancisco Rotundo · Floreal Ruiz1949
- Una copa nada másFrancisco Rotundo · Floreal Ruiz · no clip yet1949
- Al pie de la Santa CruzFrancisco Rotundo · Floreal Ruiz · no clip yet1949
- Viejo smokingFrancisco Rotundo · Carlos Roldán · no clip yet1949
- Primero élFrancisco Rotundo · Carlos Roldán · no clip yet1949
- Entre sueñosFrancisco Rotundo · no clip yet1950
- Aquel tapado de armiñoFrancisco Rotundo · Floreal Ruiz1950
- MarejadaFrancisco Rotundo1950
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